Adsorption of simazine on zeolite H-Y and sol-gel technique manufactured porous silica: A comparative study in model and natural waters

J Environ Sci Health B. 2015;50(11):777-87. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2015.1058094.

Abstract

In this work, we studied the removal of simazine from both a model and well water by adsorption on two different adsorbents: zeolite H-Y and a porous silica made in the laboratory by using the sol-gel technique. The pH dependence of the adsorption process and the isotherms and pseudo-isotherms of adsorption were studied. Moreover, an iterative process of simazine removal from both the model and well water, which allowed us to bring the residual simazine concentration below the maximum concentration (0.05 mg L(-1)) of agrochemicals in wastewater to be released in surface waters or in sink allowed by Italian laws, was proposed. The results obtained were very interesting and the conclusions drawn from them partly differed from what could reasonably be expected.

Keywords: Adsorption; iterative process; natural water; porous silicas; simazine removal; zeolite H-Y.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Italy
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate / chemistry
  • Porosity
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Simazine / chemistry*
  • Simazine / isolation & purification
  • Wastewater / chemistry
  • Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / isolation & purification
  • Water Purification / methods*
  • Water Wells
  • Zeolites / chemistry*

Substances

  • Waste Water
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Water
  • Zeolites
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate
  • Simazine