Preimplantation Exposure to Bisphenol A and Triclosan May Lead to Implantation Failure in Humans

Biomed Res Int. 2015:2015:184845. doi: 10.1155/2015/184845. Epub 2015 Aug 19.

Abstract

Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are chemicals that have the capacity to interfere with normal endocrine systems. Two EDCs, bisphenol A (BPA) and triclosan (TCS), are mass-produced and widespread. They both have estrogenic properties and similar chemical structures and pharmacokinetic features and have been detected in human fluids and tissues. Clinical evidence has suggested a positive association between BPA exposure and implantation failure in IVF patients. Studies in mouse models have suggested that preimplantation exposure to BPA and TCS can lead to implantation failure. This paper reviews the relationship between preimplantation exposure to BPA and TCS and implantation failure and discusses the remaining problems and possible solutions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzhydryl Compounds / adverse effects*
  • Embryo Implantation / drug effects*
  • Endocrine Disruptors / adverse effects*
  • Environmental Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Phenols / adverse effects*
  • Triclosan / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Benzhydryl Compounds
  • Endocrine Disruptors
  • Phenols
  • Triclosan
  • bisphenol A