Drug delivery and therapeutic impact of extended-release acetylsalicylic acid

Future Cardiol. 2016 Jan;12(1):45-58. doi: 10.2217/fca.15.60. Epub 2015 Sep 10.

Abstract

Current treatment guidelines recommend once-daily, low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (ASA; aspirin) for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events. However, the anti-thrombotic benefits of traditional ASA formulations may not extend over a 24-h period, especially in patients at high risk for a recurrent cardiovascular event. A next-generation, extended-release ASA formulation (ER-ASA) has been developed to provide 24-h anti-thrombotic coverage with once-daily dosing. The pharmacokinetics of ER-ASA indicates slower absorption and prolonged ASA release versus immediate-release ASA, with a favorable safety profile. ER-ASA minimizes systemic ASA absorption and provides sustained antiplatelet effects over a 24-h period.

Keywords: Durlaza; acetylsalicylic acid; antiplatelet; cardiovascular disease; diabetes; extended-release; microcapsule; secondary prevention; thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aspirin / pharmacology*
  • Aspirin / therapeutic use
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / pharmacology
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / therapeutic use
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance
  • Humans
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Secondary Prevention*

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Aspirin