Design of a novel coumarin-based multifunctional fluorescent probe for Zn²⁺/Cu²⁺/S²⁻ in aqueous solution

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2015 Dec 1:57:265-71. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.07.064. Epub 2015 Aug 4.

Abstract

A multifunctional fluorescent chemosensor 7-(diethylamino)-coumarin-3-carbaldehyde-(2'-methylquinoline-4'-formyl) hydrazone (HL) has been designed and synthesized. The sensor shows significant fluorescence enhancement in the presence of Zn(2+), which might be mainly due to the restricted -CN isomerization process. In contrast, the fluorescence of the sensor is quenched by Cu(2+) attributed to the inherent paramagnetic species. More interestingly, the 'in situ' prepared L-Cu exhibits a selective response to S(2-) based on reversible formation-separation of complex L-Cu and CuS.

Keywords: Copper; Fluorescent sensor; Multifunctional; Sulfide; Zinc.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Copper / analysis*
  • Coumarins / analysis
  • Coumarins / chemistry*
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis
  • Molecular Probe Techniques
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Sulfur / analysis*
  • Water / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis
  • Zinc / analysis*

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Water
  • Sulfur
  • Copper
  • coumarin
  • Zinc