Prospective longitudinal study of one hundred patients with total hip arthroplasty using a second-generation cementless dual-mobility cup

Int Orthop. 2015 Nov;39(11):2097-101. doi: 10.1007/s00264-015-2985-2. Epub 2015 Sep 7.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of our study was to assess the radio-clinical results, mid-term survivorship and dislocation rate of a new-generation dual-mobility cup.

Methods: The first 100 patients (104 primary total hip arthroplasties) who were implanted with a new-generation cementless dual-mobility cup (Sunfit TH, Serf, Décines) were included in our study, with a minimum follow-up of five years.

Results: Average follow-up was six years ± 0.44 (5-7). At last follow-up, the Harris and PMA scores were significantly improved, from 56 to 94 and 13 to 17 respectively (p < 0.001). No radiolucent line could be observed. There were no cases of prosthetic or intraprosthetic dislocation in our series. Survivorship without cup loosening as the endpoint was 100 %.

Conclusions: This study confirmed the interest of dual mobility in preventing prosthetic hip dislocation. Intraprosthetic dislocation is a complication that seems to have been resolved in the mid-term follow-up.

Keywords: Cementless; Dislocation; Dual-mobility cup; Titanium-hydroxyapatite coating.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / instrumentation*
  • Bone Cements
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Dislocation / etiology
  • Hip Dislocation / prevention & control
  • Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Joint / surgery*
  • Hip Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Radiography
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Bone Cements