Validation of a New Metric for Assessing the Integration of Health Protection and Health Promotion in a Sample of Small- and Medium-Sized Employer Groups

J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Sep;57(9):1017-21. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000521.

Abstract

Objective: To conduct validation analyses for a new measure of the integration of worksite health protection and health promotion approaches developed in earlier research.

Methods: A survey of small- to medium-sized employers located in the United States was conducted between October 2013 and March 2014 (n = 111). Cronbach α coefficient was used to assess reliability, and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to assess convergent validity.

Results: The integration score was positively associated with the measures of occupational safety and health and health promotion activities/policies-supporting its convergent validity (Pearson correlation coefficients of 0.32 to 0.47). Cronbach α coefficient was 0.94, indicating excellent reliability.

Conclusions: The integration score seems to be a promising tool for assessing integration of health promotion and health protection. Further work is needed to test its dimensionality and validate its use in other samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Occupational Health*
  • Private Sector*
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards*
  • Systems Integration
  • United States
  • Workplace