[Development of the nursing diagnosis risk for pressure ulcer]

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2015 Jun;36(2):113-21. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2015.02.49102.
[Article in Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: The study objective was to develop the definition and compile the risk factors for a new Nursing Diagnosis entitled "Risk for pressure ulcer". The process was guided using the research question, "What are the risk factors for development of a PU and what is its definition?"

Method: An integrative literature review was conducted of articles published in Portuguese, English or Spanish from 2002 to 2012 and indexed on the Lilacs/SCIELO, MEDLINE/PubMed Central and Web of Science databases. The final sample comprised 21 articles that provided answers to the research question. These articles were analyzed and summarized in charts.

Results: A definition was constructed and 19 risk factors were selected for the new nursing diagnosis, "Risk for pressure ulcer".

Conclusions: Identification and definition of the components of the new nursing diagnosis should aid nurses to prevent pressure ulcer events.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Comorbidity
  • Databases, Bibliographic
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Epidemiologic Research Design
  • Humans
  • Nursing Diagnosis*
  • Pressure / adverse effects
  • Pressure Ulcer / diagnosis
  • Pressure Ulcer / epidemiology*
  • Pressure Ulcer / nursing
  • Pressure Ulcer / prevention & control
  • Restraint, Physical / adverse effects
  • Review Literature as Topic
  • Risk
  • Risk Factors