Cu(I)-USY as a Ligand-Free and Recyclable Catalytic System for the Ullmann-Type Diaryl Ether Synthesis

Org Lett. 2015 Sep 18;17(18):4494-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02167. Epub 2015 Aug 31.

Abstract

The catalytic potential of copper(I)-exchanged zeolites was evaluated in the Ullmann-type synthesis of diaryl ethers. Among four investigated zeolites (i.e., USY, MOR, β, and ZSM5), Cu(I)-USY was the best catalyst and proved efficient under ligand-free conditions in toluene at 120 °C. Cu(I)-USY was also easy to recover and was recyclable up to five times without significant loss of activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't