Flexible Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Vertical Nitride Nanowires

Nano Lett. 2015 Oct 14;15(10):6958-64. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b02900. Epub 2015 Sep 9.

Abstract

We demonstrate large area fully flexible blue LEDs based on core/shell InGaN/GaN nanowires grown by MOCVD. The fabrication relies on polymer encapsulation, nanowire lift-off and contacting using silver nanowire transparent electrodes. The LEDs exhibit rectifying behavior with a light-up voltage around 3 V. The devices show no electroluminescence degradation neither under multiple bending down to 3 mm curvature radius nor in time for more than one month storage in ambient conditions without any protecting encapsulation. Fully transparent flexible LEDs with high optical transmittance are also fabricated. Finally, a two-color flexible LED emitting in the green and blue spectral ranges is demonstrated combining two layers of InGaN/GaN nanowires with different In contents.

Keywords: Nanowires; color-tunable emitters; flexible devices; light emitting diodes; nitrides; organic/inorganic hybrid devices.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't