Spiritual Well-Being in Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Survivors of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2015;33(6):635-54. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2015.1082167.

Abstract

Research suggests that spiritual well-being positively contributes to quality of life during and following cancer treatment. This relationship has not been well-described in ethnically diverse survivors of allogeneic transplantation. This study compares spiritual well-being and quality of life of Hispanic (n = 69) and non-Hispanic (n = 102) survivors. Hispanic participants were significantly younger and reported significantly greater spiritual well-being than non-Hispanic survivors. Survivors with higher spiritual well-being had significantly better quality of life. Meaning and Peace significantly predicted quality of life. Although Hispanic survivors report greater spiritual well-being, Meaning and Peace, irrespective of ethnicity, have a salutary effect on quality of life.

Keywords: Hispanic; coping; health related quality of life; spiritual well-being; stem cell transplant; survivorship.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / ethnology*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / psychology
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology*
  • Hispanic or Latino / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life*
  • Spirituality*
  • Survivors / psychology*
  • Survivors / statistics & numerical data
  • Transplantation, Homologous
  • Young Adult