The role of oncoprotein NM23 gene from Exopalaemon carinicauda is response to pathogens challenge and ammonia-N stress

Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2015 Dec;47(2):1067-74. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2015.08.018. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

Abstract

Oncoprotein NM23, as a family of genes encoding the nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase, plays important roles in bioenergetics, DNA replication, differentiation and tumor metastasis. In this study, a full-length cDNA of NM23 (designated EcNM23) was cloned from Exopalaemon carinicauda by using rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) approaches. The full-length cDNA of EcNM23 was 755 bp, which contains an open reading frame (ORF) of 518 bp, encoding a 175 amino-acid polypeptide with the predicted molecular weight of 19.60 kDa and estimated isoelectric point of 7.67. The deduced amino acid sequence of EcNM23 shared high identity (86%-93%) with that of other crustaceans. a NDP kinase super family signature was identified in E. carinicauda EcNM23. Quantitative real-time RT-qPCR analysis indicated that EcNM23 was expressed in all the examined tissues with the high expression level in hemocytes and ovary. The EcNM23 expression in immune-related tissues changed rapidly and reached peak at different time after pathogens (Vibrio parahaemolyticus and WSSV) challenge and ammonia-N stress treatment. The results suggested that EcNM23 might be associated with the immune defenses to pathogens infection and ammonia-N stress in E. carinicauda.

Keywords: Ammonia-N stress; Exopalaemon carinicauda; Oncoprotein NM23; Vibrio parahaemolyticus; White spot syndrome virus (WSSV).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Ammonia / adverse effects
  • Animals
  • Arthropod Proteins / chemistry
  • Arthropod Proteins / genetics*
  • Arthropod Proteins / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • DNA, Complementary / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oncogene Proteins / chemistry
  • Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Palaemonidae / genetics*
  • Palaemonidae / immunology*
  • Palaemonidae / metabolism
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Vibrio parahaemolyticus / physiology
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / adverse effects
  • White spot syndrome virus 1 / physiology

Substances

  • Arthropod Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Ammonia