One assay for all: exploring small molecule phosphorylation using amylose-polyiodide complexes

Anal Chem. 2015 Oct 6;87(19):9546-50. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b02247.

Abstract

We present a generic method for screening small molecule kinases for their acceptor specificity. The release of the reaction byproduct adenosine diphosphate (ADP) triggers a concentration-dependent formation of amylose from sucrose, by using the combined enzymatic action of sucrose synthase and glycogen synthase. Kinase activities could be quantified photometrically after the formation of a dark-blue amylose-polyiodide complex. We demonstrate that this method can be used to profile both known and novel nucleotide- and sugar-kinases for their substrate specificity. Using a facile and widely available methodology, the amylose-polyiodide small-molecule kinase assay presented herein has the potential to perform substrate screenings of small molecule kinases in a high-throughput manner.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amylose / chemistry*
  • Amylose / metabolism
  • Colorimetry
  • Iodine / chemistry*
  • Iodine / metabolism
  • Phosphorylation
  • Phosphotransferases / analysis*
  • Phosphotransferases / metabolism

Substances

  • Amylose
  • Iodine
  • Phosphotransferases