External Electric Field Effects on Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer in 4'-N,N-Dimethylamino-3-hydroxyflavone in Poly(methyl methacrylate) Films

J Phys Chem A. 2015 Sep 17;119(37):9599-608. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b03672. Epub 2015 Sep 2.

Abstract

The external electric field effects on the steady-state electronic spectra and excited-state dynamics were investigated for 4'-N,N-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxyflavone (DMHF) in a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film. In the steady-state spectrum, dual emission was observed from the excited states of the normal (N*) and tautomer (T*) forms. Application of an external electric field of 1.0 MV·cm(-1) enhanced the N* emission and reduced the T* emission, indicating that the external electric field suppressed the excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT). The fluorescence decay profiles were measured for the N* and T* forms. The change in the emission intensity ratio N*/T* induced by the external electric field is dominated by ESIPT from the Franck-Condon excited state of the N* form and vibrational cooling in potential wells of the N* and T* forms occurring within tens of picoseconds. Three manifolds of fluorescent states were identified for both the N* and T* forms. The excited-state dynamics of DMHF in PMMA films has been found to be very different from that in solution due to intermolecular interactions in a rigid environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electricity*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry*
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate / chemistry*
  • Protons*
  • Quantum Theory*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • 4'-diethylamino-3-hydroxyflavone
  • Flavonoids
  • Protons
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate