Two-way chromic interconversion of the 2,2'-biphenol-6,6'-diyl dication with 5H,10H-dioxapyrene or 9H,10H-4,5-dihydroxyphenanthrene

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Oct 1;51(76):14303-5. doi: 10.1039/c5cc06338h. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

Abstract

Two-proton or two-electron transfer of the title biphenolic dication proceeds nearly simultaneously to induce 2,6'/2',6- or 6,6'-bond formation to give dioxapyrene or dihydrophenanthrene derivatives, respectively, with vivid changes in color (halochromism and electrochromism).