Outcome of stenting in biliary and pancreatic benign and malignant diseases: A comprehensive review

World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug 14;21(30):9038-54. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i30.9038.

Abstract

Endoscopic stenting has become a widely method for the management of various malignant and benign pancreatico-biliary disorders. Biliary and pancreatic stents are devices made of plastic or metal used primarily to establish patency of an obstructed bile or pancreatic duct and may also be used to treat biliary or pancreatic leaks, pancreatic fluid collections and to prevent post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis. In this review, relevant literature search and expert opinions have been used to evaluate the outcome of stenting in biliary and pancreatic benign and malignant diseases.

Keywords: Complications; Endoscopic stenting; Leaks; Plastic stent; Self-expandable metal stent; Strictures.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biliary Tract Diseases / diagnosis
  • Biliary Tract Diseases / therapy*
  • Biliary Tract Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Biliary Tract Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / adverse effects
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Metals
  • Pancreatic Diseases / diagnosis
  • Pancreatic Diseases / therapy*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Plastics
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Stents*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Metals
  • Plastics