Temperament and Personality in Bariatric Surgery-Resisting Temptations?

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2015 Nov;23(6):435-41. doi: 10.1002/erv.2398. Epub 2015 Aug 19.

Abstract

Temperament and personality traits can serve as both risk factors as well as protective factors in the development of morbid obesity. In the present review, we present an overview of studies focusing on the relationship between temperament/personality and morbid obesity in pre-operative and postoperative bariatric surgery patients. We consider studies that focus on both a categorical and dimensional point of view on temperament/personality, as well as studies based on cross-sectional and longitudinal designs. Finally, we will integrate the research findings, discuss the implications for assessment and treatment and formulate suggestions for future research.

Keywords: obesity; personality.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bariatric Surgery*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Obesity, Morbid / psychology*
  • Obesity, Morbid / surgery*
  • Personality Disorders
  • Personality Inventory
  • Personality*
  • Temperament*