Pestaloporonins: Caryophyllene-Derived Sesquiterpenoids from a Fungicolous Isolate of Pestalotiopsis sp

Org Lett. 2015 Sep 4;17(17):4284-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02080. Epub 2015 Aug 19.

Abstract

Three new sesquiterpenoids (pestaloporonins A-C; 1-3) related to the caryophyllene-derived punctaporonins were isolated from cultures of a fungicolous isolate of Pestalotiopsis sp. The structures of 1-3 were determined by analysis of NMR and HRMS data, and the structure of 1, including its absolute configuration, was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 contain new bicyclic and tricyclic ring systems, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • HCT116 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xylariales / chemistry*

Substances

  • Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • caryophyllene