Enhanced cellular uptake of nanoparticles by increasing the hydrophobicity of poly(lactic acid) through copolymerization with cell-membrane-lipid components

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Oct 7;51(78):14605-8. doi: 10.1039/c5cc06397c.

Abstract

The influence of hydrophobicity on the internalization of polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) remains poorly investigated. The hydrophobicity of poly(L-lactide) was increased by copolymerization with cell-membrane-lipid components, and this significantly enhanced the uptake of NPs up to 60% in the human cervical cancer cell line in comparison to unmodified poly(L-lactide) NPs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Membrane Lipids / metabolism*
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Polyesters
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers / chemistry*

Substances

  • Membrane Lipids
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers
  • Lactic Acid
  • poly(lactide)