Developing occupational therapy students' practice habits via qualitative inquiry education

Can J Occup Ther. 2015 Apr;82(2):119-28. doi: 10.1177/0008417414562955.

Abstract

Background: Accreditation standards and practice competencies underscore the importance of research for occupational therapy practice, but they do not guide how occupational therapy education addresses research. Despite the prominence of qualitative research in the health professions, there exists a need to articulate how and why qualitative inquiry is taught in occupational therapy education.

Purpose: We discuss how qualitative inquiry education can develop habits of reflection and reflexivity, criticality, and active engagement in preparation for occupational therapy practice.

Key issues: We hold that our students' professional abilities to practice in a well-reasoned, ethical, and responsive manner are enhanced by experiences with qualitative inquiry and suggest that there is potential in linking qualitative inquiry experiences to professional habit formation in occupational therapy education.

Implications: In addition to teaching research for its own sake, we suggest that educators can adopt a broader view of how qualitative inquiry functions within occupational therapy education.

MeSH terms

  • Biomedical Research / education*
  • Humans
  • Models, Educational*
  • Occupational Therapy / education*
  • Professional Practice*
  • Qualitative Research*