NanoCluster Beacons Enable Detection of a Single N⁶-Methyladenine

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 Aug 26;137(33):10476-9. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5b06038. Epub 2015 Aug 14.

Abstract

While N(6)-methyladenine (m(6)A) is a common modification in prokaryotic and lower eukaryotic genomes and has many biological functions, there is no simple and cost-effective way to identify a single N(6)-methyladenine in a nucleic acid target. Here we introduce a robust, simple, enzyme-free and hybridization-based method using a new silver cluster probe, termed methyladenine-specific NanoCluster Beacon (maNCB), which can detect single m(6)A in DNA targets based on the fluorescence emission spectra of silver clusters. Not only can maNCB identify m(6)A at the single-base level but it also can quantify the extent of adenine methylation in heterogeneous samples. Our method is superior to high-resolution melting analysis as we can pinpoint the location of m(6)A in the target.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Adenine / analysis
  • Adenine / chemistry
  • DNA Probes / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • Adenine
  • 6-methyladenine