Intraosseous verrucous carcinoma arising from an infected dentigerous cyst-A case report

J Formos Med Assoc. 2015 Aug;114(8):764-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2012.07.034. Epub 2012 Aug 29.

Abstract

Intraosseous verrucous carcinoma (IOVC) arising from an odontogenic cyst is extremely rare. We report a case of intraosseous verrucous carcinoma in a 74-year-old male who presented with a left mandibular swelling with recurrent pus discharge from gingiva of tooth #35. Panoramic radiography revealed an impacted tooth #34 and a large well-defined, radiolucent lesion surrounding the crown of tooth #34. The clinical diagnosis was an infected dentigerous cyst. Surgical excision of the cyst together with extraction of tooth #34 was performed. Histopathological examination showed proliferation of hyperparakeratotic stratified squamous cyst lining epithelium and down-growth of broad and bulbous epithelial ridges with pushing border invasion into the fibrous cystic wall. A verrucous carcinoma arising from an infected dentigerous cyst was diagnosed. There was no recurrence of the tumor 5 months after surgery.

Keywords: dentigerous cyst; intraosseous verrucous carcinoma; odontogenic cyst.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Verrucous / pathology*
  • Carcinoma, Verrucous / surgery
  • Dentigerous Cyst / complications*
  • Dentigerous Cyst / surgery
  • Epithelium / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Odontogenic Tumors / pathology*
  • Odontogenic Tumors / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Tooth, Impacted / diagnostic imaging*