Performance of Non-Cemented, Hemispherical, Rim-Fit, Hydroxyapatite Coated Acetabular Component

J Arthroplasty. 2015 Dec;30(12):2233-6. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2015.06.039. Epub 2015 Jun 23.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the durability of a non-cemented, hemispherical rim-fit, hydroxyapatite coated cup with a highly cross-linked polyethylene in 223 total hip arthroplasties. At 6-years follow-up (range, 5-9), there were no cup revisions for osteolysis or loosening. Radiologic evidence of osseointegration was based on presence of Stress Induced Reactive Cancellous Bone and radial trabeculae, seen in 47% and 93% of cups, respectively; both were most prevalent in Zone 1. There was no interference demarcation in any zones. Two cups were revised (0.9%): one for dislocation and another for infection. The Kaplan-Meier survivorship for cup revision for any failure (infection, dislocation) was 99% and for mechanical failure (osteolysis, loosening) was 100%. This design has excellent safety, efficacy and durability.

Keywords: hemispherical; hydroxyapatite coated; non-cemented; rim-fit; total hip arthroplasty.

MeSH terms

  • Acetabulum / surgery
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / instrumentation*
  • Durapatite
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Prosthesis / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Osseointegration
  • Polyethylene
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Reoperation
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Polyethylene
  • Durapatite