A proactive system for maritime environment monitoring

Mar Pollut Bull. 2016 Jan 30;102(2):316-22. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.07.045. Epub 2015 Jul 29.

Abstract

The ability to remotely detect and monitor oil spills is becoming increasingly important due to the high demand of oil-based products. Indeed, shipping routes are becoming very crowded and the likelihood of oil slick occurrence is increasing. In this frame, a fully integrated remote sensing system can be a valuable monitoring tool. We propose an integrated and interoperable system able to monitor ship traffic and marine operators, using sensing capabilities from a variety of electronic sensors, along with geo-positioning tools, and through a communication infrastructure. Our system is capable of transferring heterogeneous data, freely and seamlessly, between different elements of the information system (and their users) in a consistent and usable form. The system also integrates a collection of decision support services providing proactive functionalities. Such services demonstrate the potentiality of the system in facilitating dynamic links among different data, models and actors, as indicated by the performed field tests.

Keywords: Environmental Decision Support Systems; Marine Information Systems; Oil spill monitoring; Proactive environmental services; Real-time monitoring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Environmental Monitoring / methods*
  • Geographic Mapping
  • Greece
  • Italy
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Petroleum Pollution / prevention & control*
  • Risk Assessment / methods
  • Ships