Imaging and Endoscopic Approaches to Pancreatic Cancer

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2015 Aug;29(4):675-99. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2015.04.008.

Abstract

Imaging and endoscopy both play important and complementary roles in the initial diagnosis, staging, monitoring, and symptomatic management of pancreatic cancer. This article provides an overview of the uses of each of the diagnostic modalities, common imaging findings, alternative considerations, and areas of ongoing work in diagnostic imaging. This article also provides details of the uses of endoscopy for diagnosis, staging, and intervention throughout the course of a patient's care. These modalities each play important roles in the complex multidisciplinary care of patients with pancreatic cancer.

Keywords: Cancer diagnosis; Cancer staging; Endoscopy; Imaging; Pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde*
  • Cholangiopancreatography, Magnetic Resonance*
  • Elasticity Imaging Techniques
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Pancreas / blood supply
  • Pancreas / pathology*
  • Pancreatic Ducts / blood supply
  • Pancreatic Ducts / pathology
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / blood supply
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / therapy
  • Positron-Emission Tomography*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*