Gamma background measurements in the Boulby Underground Laboratory

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2013;298(3):1483-1489. doi: 10.1007/s10967-013-2540-9. Epub 2013 May 15.

Abstract

To determine background radiation levels that might influence experiments, we measured in situ gamma-ray emissions at ten locations in the Boulby Underground Laboratory. For gamma radiation in the energy range of 7-2,734 keV, the counts varied from 6.5 to 28 γ s-1. For measurements inside the Lab, the arithmetic mean was 24 γ s-1. The sedimentary rocks that surrounded the Lab, halite and mudstone, were characterized by very low activity concentrations of uranium (0.8-7.1 Bq kg-1) and thorium (0.6-3.9 Bq kg-1).

Keywords: Gamma background; Gamma fluxes; Gamma-ray spectrometry; Underground laboratory.