Shear Bond Strength between Fiber-Reinforced Composite and Veneering Resin Composites with Various Adhesive Resin Systems

Yousef A AlJehani; Jagan K Baskaradoss; Amrita Geevarghese; Marey A AlShehry; Pekka K Vallittu

doi:10.1111/jopr.12315

Shear Bond Strength between Fiber-Reinforced Composite and Veneering Resin Composites with Various Adhesive Resin Systems

J Prosthodont. 2016 Jul;25(5):392-401. doi: 10.1111/jopr.12315. Epub 2015 Jul 27.

Authors

Yousef A AlJehani¹, Jagan K Baskaradoss^{2

3}, Amrita Geevarghese³, Marey A AlShehry³, Pekka K Vallittu⁴

Affiliations

¹ Dental Health Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
² Department of Community Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
³ College of Dentistry, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
⁴ Department of Biomaterials Science and Turku Clinical Biomaterials Centre, Professor and Chair of Biomaterials Science, Director of Turku Clinical Biomaterials Centre - TCBC, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, and City of Turku, Welfare Division, Turku, Finland.

PMID: 26215932
DOI: 10.1111/jopr.12315

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research was to evaluate the shear bond strength of different laboratory resin composites bonded to a fiber-reinforced composite substrate with some intermediate adhesive resins.

Materials and methods: Mounted test specimens of a bidirectional continuous fiber-reinforced substrate (StickNet) were randomly assigned to three equal groups. Three types of commercially available veneering resin composites - BelleGlass®, Sinfony®, and GC Gradia® were bonded to these specimens using four different adhesive resins. Half the specimens per group were stored for 24 hours; the remaining were stored for 30 days. There were 10 specimens in the test group (n). The shear bond strengths were calculated and expressed in MPa. Data were analyzed statistically, and variations in bond strength within each group were additionally evaluated by calculating the Weibull modulus.

Results: Shear bond values of those composites are influenced by the different bonding resins and different indirect composites. There was a significant difference in the shear bond strengths using different types of adhesive resins (p = 0.02) and using different veneering composites (p < 0.01). Belle-Glass® had the highest mean shear bond strength when bonded to StickNet substrate using both Prime & Bond NT and OptiBond Solo Plus. Sinfony® composite resin exhibited the lowest shear bond strength values when used with the same adhesive resins. The adhesive mode of failure was higher than cohesive with all laboratory composite resins bonded to the StickNet substructure at both storage times. Water storage had a tendency to lower the bond strengths of all laboratory composites, although the statistical differences were not significant.

Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, it was found that bonding of the veneering composite to bidirectional continuous fiber-reinforced substrate is influenced by the brand of the adhesive resin and veneering composite.

Keywords: Adhesive resins; prosthodontic resin composites; shear bond strength.

MeSH terms

Composite Resins*
Dental Bonding*
Dental Cements*
Dental Stress Analysis
Glass
Humans
Materials Testing
Random Allocation
Resin Cements
Shear Strength
Stress, Mechanical
Surface Properties

Substances

Composite Resins
Dental Cements
Resin Cements