Development and validation of an analytical method for the determination of 4-hexylresorcinol in food

Food Chem. 2016 Jan 1:190:1086-1092. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.051. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

Abstract

This study presents a method validation for extraction and quantitative analysis of 4-hexylresorcinol residues in shrimp and crab meat using HPLC-FLD. We were focused on the collaboratively analysis of each shrimp and crab meat samples, and developed LC-MS/MS method for the correct confirmation of the identity of compound. Validation parameters; selectivity, linearity, LOD, LOQ, accuracy, precision, and measurement of uncertainty were attained. The measurement of uncertainty was based on the precision study, data related to the performance of the analytical process and quantification of 4-hexylresorcinol. For HPLC-FLD analysis, the recoveries of 4-hexylresorcinol from spiked samples at levels of 0.2-10.0 ppm ranged from 92.54% to 97.67% with RSDs between 0.07% and 1.88%. According to these results, the method has been proven to be appropriate for extraction and determination of 4-hexylresorcinol, and can be used to maintain the safety of shrimp and crab products containing 4-hexylresorcinol residues.

Keywords: 4-Hexylresorcinol; Crab; Fluorescence detection; HPLC; Shrimp.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Hexylresorcinol / chemistry*
  • Shellfish / analysis*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Hexylresorcinol