[Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease as an example of illness presentation in the elderly]

Rev Med Chil. 2015 Apr;143(4):536-9. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872015000400018.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Illness presentation in the elderly may be entirely non-specific, with fatigue, loss of function or the presence of geriatric syndromes. We report a 90 years old male consulting in the emergency room for delirium that persisted throughout hospitalization without finding a cause. During the course of hospitalization mild fever appeared and a left knee swelling became apparent. A synovial fluid aspiration showed a leukocyte count of 360 per field with 60% polymorphonuclear cells. The culture was negative. With a presumptive diagnosis of pseudogout, cochicine and celecoxib were started with remission of the confusional state. The patient was discharged 13 days after admission in good conditions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis
  • Calcium Pyrophosphate
  • Chondrocalcinosis / complications*
  • Delirium / etiology*
  • Fever / etiology
  • Humans
  • Knee Injuries / complications*
  • Male

Substances

  • C-Reactive Protein
  • Calcium Pyrophosphate