Coherent exciton mechanism of three-dimensional quantum optical lithography

Appl Opt. 2015 May 20;54(15):4613-6. doi: 10.1364/AO.54.004613.

Abstract

Two- and three-dimensional effects observed in quantum optical lithography indicate the existence of a long-distance energy migration, greater than 500 nm, to a reaction center with a diameter smaller than 1 nm. The confinement effect was obtained by energy transfer of coherent Frenkel excitons in an electric field gradient followed by a cooperative process of rare-earth ions in fluorescent photosensitive glass ceramics. A mechanism is proposed and discussed in order to explain the breakthrough of the diffraction limit of light. Fluorescent photosensitive glass ceramics act as a coherent perfect absorber, a time-reversed laser.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't