Sclerosing Pneumocytoma with a Wax-and-Wane Pattern of Growth: A Case Report on Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings and a Literature Review

Korean J Radiol. 2015 Jul-Aug;16(4):947-50. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2015.16.4.947. Epub 2015 Jul 1.

Abstract

Sclerosing pneumocytoma (SP) of the lung is a rare benign neoplasm. Here, we describe an unusual presentation of SP with a wax-and-wane pattern of growth in a 47-year-old woman. Tumor diameter decreased over a 3-year follow-up period and then increased on serial follow-up computed tomography scans. The mass showed high signal intensity on both T1- and T2-weighted chest magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and early enhancement with a plateau on dynamic MRI. We speculate that intratumoral bleeding and resorption processes accounted for the changes in tumor size.

Keywords: Magnetic resonance imaging; Multidetector computed tomography; Pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Sclerosing Hemangioma / diagnosis*
  • Pulmonary Sclerosing Hemangioma / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Sclerosing Hemangioma / pathology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*