Ultrasound-mediated synthesis of N, N-bis(phenacyl)aniline under solvent-free conditions

Monatsh Chem. 2014;145(1):213-216. doi: 10.1007/s00706-013-0978-7. Epub 2013 Apr 26.

Abstract

Abstract: An efficient method for the synthesis of N,N-bis(phenacyl)anilines was developed via smooth condensation of anilines with α-bromoacetophenones in the presence of sodium carbonate as acid acceptor and polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) as catalyst at room temperature under solvent-free conditions by using 350 W ultrasound irradiation. In addition to experimental simplicity, the main advantages of the procedure are mild conditions, short reaction times (30-45 min), and high yields (73-83 %).

Keywords: N,N-bis(phenacyl)aniline; Solvent free synthesis; Ultrasound irradiation.