Promoting self-transcendence and well-being in community-dwelling older adults: A pilot study of a psychoeducational intervention

Geriatr Nurs. 2015 Nov-Dec;36(6):431-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jul 10.

Abstract

Self-transcendence changes how older adults perceive themselves, their relationships with others, the material world, and the metaphysical or spiritual dimension. It is associated with multiple indicators of well-being. The purpose of this pilot study (N = 20) was to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of a psychoeducational intervention to increase self-transcendence and well-being in older adults. Data were analyzed using generalized estimating equations. All variables trended in the directions hypothesized. Self-transcendence increased in the intervention group and decreased in the control group but not significantly. The group × time interaction for life satisfaction was significant (z = 2.89, p = .004). This feasibility study supports further investigation to assess the effectiveness of the intervention in a larger sample.

Keywords: Quality of life; Self-transcendence; Well-being.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Independent Living / psychology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Quality of Life
  • Self Concept*