Influence of Sedimentation Rate on the Metal Contamination in Sediments of Bohai Bay, China

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2015 Oct;95(4):507-12. doi: 10.1007/s00128-015-1599-0. Epub 2015 Jul 10.

Abstract

Metal concentration in marine sediments is influenced by sedimentation rate. In this study, the metal concentration in sediments of Bohai Bay, China, was adjusted by sedimentation rate, which was derived from the radionuclide dating method. The results showed that the sedimentation rate of Bohai Bay sediments increased from 0.3 to 0.55 g/a over time, especially in the last 30 years since the economic reform in China. The sequence of metal concentrations (mg/kg) is: Cr(97.41) > Zn(73.14) > Cu(20.59) > Pb(16.42) > Cd(0.49). Through the adjustment, the change of metal concentration in sediment cores increased obviously from bottom to surface sediments. It indicated that the increasing sedimentation rate of Bohai Bay in recent years diluted the metal concentration in the sediment.

Keywords: Adjustment; Bohai Bay; Metals; Sedimentation rate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bays / chemistry*
  • China
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Geologic Sediments / chemistry*
  • Metals, Heavy / analysis*
  • Metals, Heavy / chemistry
  • Time Factors
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis

Substances

  • Metals, Heavy
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical