RNA interference technology with emphasis on delivery vehicles-prospects and limitations

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2016 Sep;44(6):1391-9. doi: 10.3109/21691401.2015.1058808. Epub 2015 Jul 3.

Abstract

Context: RNA interference (RNAi)-based therapeutics rely upon safe and efficient delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules.

Objective: This review explores various dimensions of RNAi with emphasis on the development of nanoparticle-based delivery vectors for safe and efficient siRNA delivery.

Methods: An exhaustive database search has been done regarding studies done to investigate the potential of siRNA delivery employing nanoparticles has been cited in the present review.

Results and conclusion: With the current challenges, there is a need for collaborative work allowing for the successful development of nanoparticle/siRNA complexes as health-promoting biotherapeutics.

Keywords: RNA interference; gene silencing; nanoparticles; small interfering RNA; transfection.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gene Transfer Techniques*
  • Genetic Vectors* / chemistry
  • Genetic Vectors* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • RNA Interference*
  • RNA, Small Interfering* / biosynthesis
  • RNA, Small Interfering* / genetics

Substances

  • RNA, Small Interfering