Palladium-catalyzed C(sp(3))-H Arylation of N-Boc benzylalkylamines via a deprotonative cross-coupling process

Chemistry. 2015 Jul 27;21(31):11010-3. doi: 10.1002/chem.201502017. Epub 2015 Jun 30.

Abstract

Diarylmethylamines are key intermediates and products in the pharmaceutical industry. Herein we disclose a novel method toward the synthesis of these important compounds via CH functionalization. Presented is a reversible deprotonation of N-Boc benzylalkylamines at the benzylic CH with in situ arylation by a NiXantPhos-based palladium catalyst (50-93 % yield, 29 examples). The method is also successful with N-Boc-tetrahydroisoquinolines. The advantages of this method are it avoids strong bases, low temperatures, and the need to transmetallate to main group metals for the coupling.

Keywords: CH functionalization; NiXantPhos ligand; cross-coupling; diarylmethylamines; pallladium.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Benzene Derivatives / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemistry
  • Methylamines / chemistry*
  • Palladium / chemistry*
  • Protons
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Benzene Derivatives
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
  • Methylamines
  • Protons
  • Palladium
  • methylamine