High-Resolution Printing of 3D Structures Using an Electrohydrodynamic Inkjet with Multiple Functional Inks

Adv Mater. 2015 Aug 5;27(29):4322-8. doi: 10.1002/adma.201502092. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

Abstract

Electrohydrodynamic-inkjet-printed high-resolution complex 3D structures with multiple functional inks are demonstrated. Printed 3D structures can have a variety of fine patterns, such as vertical or helix-shaped pillars and straight or rounded walls, with high aspect ratios (greater than ≈50) and narrow diameters (≈0.7 μm). Furthermore, the formation of freestanding, bridge-like Ag wire structures on plastic substrates suggests substantial potentials as high-precision, flexible 3D interconnects.

Keywords: 3D printing; electrohydrodynamics; flexible electronics; inkjet; printed electronics.