New Convenient Strategy for Annulation of Pyrimidines to Thiophenes or Furans via the One-pot Multistep Cascade Reaction of 1H-Tetrazoles with Aliphatic Amines

ACS Comb Sci. 2015 Jul 13;17(7):399-403. doi: 10.1021/co5001376. Epub 2015 Jun 29.

Abstract

A versatile, convenient, efficient and high-yield synthetic method for 2-R(3),R(4)-amino-5-R(1)-6-R(2)-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones, 2-R(3),R(4)-amino-5-R(1)-6-R(2)-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones, and benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones preparation has been developed. The reaction proceeded without using solvents and included several steps. A variety of thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine and thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives with substituents of different nature were obtained in high yields from substituted alkyl 2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)thiophene-3-carboxylates, 3-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylates, and 3-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)benzofuran-2-carboxylate after their treatment with aliphatic amines.

Keywords: benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one; heterocyclization; tetrazole; thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one; thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one.

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Furans / chemical synthesis*
  • Furans / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry*
  • Tetrazoles / chemistry*
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiophenes / chemistry

Substances

  • Amines
  • Furans
  • Pyrimidines
  • Tetrazoles
  • Thiophenes