Vasospastic angina with J waves formation in patients with sudden loss of consciousness

J Geriatr Cardiol. 2015 May;12(3):313-8. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2015.03.016.

Abstract

Vasospastic angina is caused by sudden occlusive vasoconstriction of a segment of an epicardial artery, which can present with a wide spectrum of clinical scenario. We report the cases of two patients diagnosed with vasospastic angina, with one of which presenting with sudden cardiac arrest, while the other presenting with a relatively benign syncope. But both of them have J waves formation on ECG during active ischemia. The diagnosis and management of vasospastic angina, as well as the proposed clinical significance of J waves during coronary spasm are discussed.

Keywords: Angina; Consciousness loss; J wave; Osborn wave.

Publication types

  • Case Reports