Identification of a new clade of hepatitis B virus genotype F

Infect Genet Evol. 2015 Aug:34:122-5. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 12.

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is classified into eight main genotypes (A-H) and several subgenotypes. Here, three new genotype F complete genome sequences isolated from patients from Buenos Aires city are reported. The new sequences form a separate monophyletic group from the previously known subgenotype F4 strains. Based on results of phylogenetic, genetic distance and evolutionary analyses, the name F4b is proposed for these isolates and F4a for the formerly known as F4. The identification of new clusters allows deepening the knowledge about the diversification process and evolutionary history of HBV.

Keywords: Diversity; Evolution; HBV genotype F; Hepatitis B virus; Phylogenetics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cluster Analysis
  • Consensus Sequence
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genotype
  • Hepatitis B / virology*
  • Hepatitis B virus / classification
  • Hepatitis B virus / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Epidemiology
  • Phylogeny
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA