Trapping Reactive Intermediates by Mechanochemistry: Elusive Aryl N-Thiocarbamoylbenzotriazoles as Bench-Stable Reagents

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Jul 13;54(29):8440-3. doi: 10.1002/anie.201502026. Epub 2015 Jun 9.

Abstract

Monitoring of mechanochemical thiocarbamoylation by in situ Raman spectroscopy revealed the formation of aryl N-thiocarbamoylbenzotriazoles, reactive intermediates deemed unisolable in solution. The first-time isolation and structural characterization of these elusive molecules demonstrates the ability of mechanochemistry to access otherwise unobtainable intermediates and offers a new range of masked isothiocyanate reagents.

Keywords: mechanochemistry; reactive intermediates; thiocarbamoylation; thiourea.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Indicators and Reagents / chemistry
  • Isothiocyanates / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman
  • Thiourea / chemistry
  • Triazoles / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Isothiocyanates
  • Triazoles
  • isothiocyanic acid
  • benzotriazole
  • Thiourea