Synthesis of 6-Hydroxysphingosine and α-Hydroxy Ceramide Using a Cross-Metathesis Strategy

J Org Chem. 2015 Jul 17;80(14):7258-65. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b00823. Epub 2015 Jun 25.

Abstract

In this paper, a new synthetic route toward 6-hydroxysphingosine and α-hydroxy ceramide is described. The synthesis employs a cross-metathesis to unite a sphingosine head allylic alcohol with a long-chain fatty acid alkene that also bears an allylic alcohol group. To allow for a productive CM coupling, the sphingosine head allylic alcohol was protected with a cyclic carbonate moiety and a reactive CM catalyst system, consisting of Grubbs II catalyst and CuI, was employed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemical synthesis
  • Catalysis
  • Ceramides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Propanols / chemistry*
  • Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Sphingosine / chemical synthesis
  • Sphingosine / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • 6-hydroxy-4-sphingenine
  • Alkenes
  • Ceramides
  • Propanols
  • allyl alcohol
  • Sphingosine