Ultrasonic cleaning: An historical perspective

Ultrason Sonochem. 2016 Mar:29:519-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.05.004. Epub 2015 May 29.

Abstract

The development of ultrasonic cleaning dates from the middle of the 20th century and has become a method of choice for a range of surface cleaning operations. The reasons why this has happened and the methods of assessing the efficiency of ultrasonic cleaning baths are reviewed.

Keywords: Cleaning; History; Ultrasound.