A Simple Class of Bayesian Nonparametric Autoregression Models

Bayesian Anal. 2013 Mar 1;8(1):63-88. doi: 10.1214/13-BA803.

Abstract

We introduce a model for a time series of continuous outcomes, that can be expressed as fully nonparametric regression or density regression on lagged terms. The model is based on a dependent Dirichlet process prior on a family of random probability measures indexed by the lagged covariates. The approach is also extended to sequences of binary responses. We discuss implementation and applications of the models to a sequence of waiting times between eruptions of the Old Faithful Geyser, and to a dataset consisting of sequences of recurrence indicators for tumors in the bladder of several patients.

Keywords: binary data; dependent Dirichlet process; hierarchical Bayesian model; latent variables; longitudinal data.