Gastric subepithelial lesion complicated with abscess: Case report and literature review

World J Gastroenterol. 2015 May 28;21(20):6398-403. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i20.6398.

Abstract

Gastric abscess is a localized pyogenic inflammation of the gastric wall, which is a rare form of suppurative gastritis. The rarity of gastric abscess may be associated with the difficulty of early diagnosis and high mortality as a result. In general, subepithelial lesions (SELs) of the stomach are incidentally detected during the course of upper endoscopy without specific clinical symptoms and signs. However, some gastric SELs present rarely as a form of hemorrhage, obstruction, perforation, and abscess. Here we report a 45-year-old man with gastric SEL presenting as a gastric abscess, which was diagnosed as an ectopic pancreas of the stomach, along with a review of the literature. Although gastric SEL presenting as an abscess is known as a serious and life-threatening lesion, the patient made a complete recovery through surgical resection as well as medical treatment.

Keywords: Ectopic pancreas; Endoscopic ultrasound; Gastric abscess; Subepithelial lesion; Suppurative gastritis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / etiology*
  • Abscess / surgery
  • Biopsy
  • Choristoma / complications*
  • Choristoma / diagnosis
  • Choristoma / surgery
  • Endosonography
  • Gastrectomy
  • Gastritis / diagnosis
  • Gastritis / etiology*
  • Gastritis / surgery
  • Gastroscopy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreas*
  • Stomach Diseases / complications*
  • Stomach Diseases / diagnosis
  • Stomach Diseases / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome