Myosin heavy chain-9-related disorders (MYH9-RDs) are a group of autosomal-dominant disorders caused by mutations in the MYH9 gene. The features include congenital macrothrombocytopaenia, inclusion bodies in neutrophils and a variable risk of developing sensorineural deafness, progressive renal impairment and presenile cataracts. A 44-year-old Caucasian man was initially thought to have Alport's syndrome and thrombocytopaenia secondary to idiopathic thrombocytopaenic purpura (ITP). A detailed family history and genetic analysis revealed a diagnosis of MYH9-RD. This case highlights the implications of a delayed diagnosis and the ongoing challenges encountered during management of individuals with this condition.
Keywords: MYH9 gene; MYH9-related disorders; end-stage renal disease; thrombocytopaenia.