[Inverted takotsubo cardiomyopathy due to subarachnoid haemorrhage]

Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2016 Mar;111(2):145-9. doi: 10.1007/s00063-015-0033-z. Epub 2015 May 21.
[Article in German]

Abstract

We present a case of a 34-year-old woman with cardiogenic shock after successful resuscitation. In the medical history migraine was known. Emergency echocardiography demonstrated left ventricular dysfunction with hypokinetic basal and midventricular segments and hyperkinetic apex. Cerebral computed tomography suggested a massive subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) with transtentorial herniation, so that taking into account the clinical history (severe headache) the diagnosis of a SAH-associated inverted takotsubo cardiomyopathy could be made. In the case of subarachnoid haemorrhage it should be noted that extracerebral organ dysfunction, e.g. inverted takotsubo cardiomyopathy, frequently occurs.

Keywords: Cardiac arrest; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Emergencies; Stress cardiomyopathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation*
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Coronary Stenosis / therapy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography*
  • Electrocardiography*
  • Emergencies*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interdisciplinary Communication
  • Intersectoral Collaboration
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / diagnostic imaging*
  • Shock, Cardiogenic / therapy*
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / complications*
  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging*
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy / diagnostic imaging*
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy / therapy*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*