Non-dopamine receptor ligands for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Insight into the related chemical/property space

Mol Divers. 2016 Feb;20(1):345-65. doi: 10.1007/s11030-015-9598-y. Epub 2015 May 9.

Abstract

Extensive biochemical and clinical studies have increasingly recognized Parkinson's disease as a highly complex and multi-faceted neurological disorder having branched non-motor symptoms including sleep disorders, pain, constipation, psychosis, depression, and fatigue. A wide range of biological targets in the brain deeply implicated in this pathology resulted in a plethora of novel small-molecule compounds with promising activity. This review thoroughly describes the chemical space of non-dopamine receptor ligands in terms of diversity, isosteric/bioisosteric morphing, and molecular descriptors.

Keywords: Bioisosteres; Descriptors; Diversity; Drugs; Non-dopamine; Parkinson’s disease.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Humans
  • Isomerism
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy*
  • Parkinson Disease / metabolism
  • Parkinson Disease / pathology
  • Receptors, Dopamine / metabolism
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
  • Small Molecule Libraries / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Dopamine
  • Small Molecule Libraries