Photo- and electro-luminescence of four cuprous complexes with sterically demanding and hole transmitting diimine ligands

Dalton Trans. 2015 Jun 7;44(21):10022-9. doi: 10.1039/c5dt01108f.

Abstract

Four new cuprous complexes (1-4) containing bisphosphine and triazolylpyridine donors have been prepared in order to examine the effects of the methyl group and the carbazole appendage on photo- and electro-luminescence (PL and EL) properties. Because of their additional steric hindrance from the methyl substituent group at a 6-pyridine ring, complexes 3 and 4, compared with the methyl group free compounds 1 and 2, expectedly exhibit largely spectral blue shift and higher intensity both in PL and EL. Meanwhile, the carbazole appendage of complexes 2 and 4 does not significantly alter their PL performance in comparison with 1 and 3, respectively, but have a modest increase in their EL efficiency in multilayer organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Moreover, the OLED with 4 as the light emitting material has the highest current efficiency (CEmax) of 27.2 cd A(-1) and the maximum external quantum efficiency (EQEmax) of 8.7%.

MeSH terms

  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Luminescence
  • Pyridines / chemistry*

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Imines
  • Ligands
  • Pyridines
  • Copper