Management of complications relating to finger amputation and replantation

Hand Clin. 2015 May;31(2):319-38. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2015.01.006. Epub 2015 Feb 28.

Abstract

There are many options in the management of fingertip or finger amputations. Injudicious revision amputation may cause complications. These complications can be prevented by tension-free closure of the amputation stump or primary coverage with appropriate flap. Replantation is the best way to keep the original length and maintain digital function. Patent vein repair or venous drainage with bleeding until neovascularization to the replanted part is the key to successful replantation. Prevention and management of complications in replantation and revision amputation increase patients' satisfaction and decrease costs. Research is needed to define new indications of replantation for digital amputation.

Keywords: Complications; Finger amputation; Management; Replantation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amputation, Traumatic / complications*
  • Amputation, Traumatic / surgery
  • Finger Injuries / complications*
  • Finger Injuries / surgery
  • Humans
  • Replantation / adverse effects*
  • Surgical Flaps