Prescribing errors in antibiotic prophylaxis by dentists in a large Brazilian city

Am J Infect Control. 2015 Jul 1;43(7):767-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2015.03.028. Epub 2015 Apr 29.

Abstract

Prescribing errors may contribute to antibiotic resistance and other drug-related problems. To investigate the quality of prescriptions involving antibiotic prophylaxis by dentists in a large Brazilian city, 366 dental prescriptions were randomly selected from 31,105. A prophylaxis indication represented 24.9% of the prescriptions, and only 12 (13.2%; 95% confidence interval, 7.7%-21.7%) were correct regarding the generic name, dose, and length of antibiotic use. Prescriptions for antibiotic prophylaxis by dentists are mostly inadequate in this city.

Keywords: Dentistry; Drug Misuse; Oral health; Prescription drug misuse; Public Health Surveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antibiotic Prophylaxis / methods*
  • Brazil
  • Cities
  • Dentists*
  • Drug Prescriptions*
  • Drug Utilization*
  • Practice Patterns, Dentists'*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents